Silicon Valley of India
Long before Bangalore (Bengaluru) was called the Silicon
Valley of India, the city made its name as headquarters
to some of the largest national heavy industries of India. The
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) headquarters was based in
Bangalore, and was for the most part dedicated to R&D activities
for indigenous fighter aircraft for the Indian Air Force. Today,
HAL develops and maintains an impressive fleet of fighter aircraft
and trainers for the Indian Airforce including Sukhoi 30 Flankers
and Jaguars.
Airshows showcasing inventories from HAL
and international corporations such as Sukhoi, Lockheed Martin,
Mirage and BAE Systems are held at the Yelahanka Airforce
base near Bangalore once every two years.
The National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL)
is also headquartered in Bangalore and is dedicated to the
development of aerospace technologies. NAL has a staff strength
of over 1,300 employees and often works in conjunction with
HAL.
Bangalore (Bengaluru) is called the "Silicon
Valley of India" due to the large number of information
technology companies located there. Many multinational
corporations, especially computer hardware and software
giants, have operations in Bangalore. Electronics City, located
in the southern outskirts of Bangalore, is an industrial park
spread over 330 acres (1.3 km²). Whitefield, located
in the northeastern outskirts of the city is another technology
hot spot. The government has plans to develop an Information
technology corridor linking Whitefield and Electronics City.
Over 200 Information Technology corporations have facilities
in Bangalore. At the peak of the dot-com boom in the late
1990s, Koramangala - a suburb of Bangalore, was believed to
have had the highest density of telecom software companies
per square mile in the world. Infosys and Wipro, Indias 2nd
and 3rd largest software companies are headquartered here
and are now billion dollar companies, looking to reach 2 billion
in 2005. Dell, Infosys, Wipro, GE, Flextronics, IBM are some
of the companies of Bangalore.
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